Many works of literature depict a conflict between the old and the new: Old worlds, old ways, or old values clash with newer ones… Choose a work of fiction in which there is marked tension between the old and the new. Then, in a well-written essay, analyze how the tension between the old and the … Continue Reading

Christopher Gilbert’s free verse poem “Marking Time” proved to be a very accessible subject for an analytical essay on the 2026 operational portion of the AP Exam. Most responses were able to discuss the speaker’s reflections, even if they missed some of the deeper connections (i.e. the grief over the sister). Overall, there was a … Continue Reading

The end of the school year is like a flashbang: loud, disorienting, starts and ends suddenly. Between standardized testing, field trips, end of the year concerts, finalizing grades, finishing the year often equates to simply hanging on until the last day. Here are three things I do each year to provide closure at the end … Continue Reading

At their core, AP English Literature essays aren’t about telling readers everything you read this year—they’re about proving you can make a clear, persuasive interpretation of the prompt and support it with thoughtful analysis. The exam is not based on your memory of the works of literature you studied, rather it is about applying the … Continue Reading

Thank you to our friend and fellow English teacher Brett Vogelsinger for sharing his poetry wisdom with us this week. You can learn more about him and his book Poetry Pauses (highly recommend) at the end of this post. Poetry calls us to pause and notice things differently, both the words on the page and … Continue Reading

The literary argument question on the AP Literature exam is the most open of the three essays which students (and teachers) can find to be both freeing and difficult.  Answering the prompt requires students to both zoom in to specific scenes to answer the prompt then zoom out to larger thematic ideas based on the … Continue Reading

The textbook I used early in my career encouraged students to think of characterization in a binary way — either it was direct or indirect. The definitions went something like this: Direct characterization is a literary technique in which a narrator or another character explicitly describes a character’s traits, qualities, or personality. Instead of allowing … Continue Reading

This past weekend I participated in a group of three dozen educators, researchers, curriculum and learning specialists, and digital program leaders to draft a framework for AI in the English classroom. To say that this was time well spent – for me personally and for the work NCTE is doing – is an understatement. I … Continue Reading

SUSAN BARBER Not taking work home has become a hard fast rule for me, but this was not always the case. I spent years carrying essays on field trips to my house, my children’s sporting events and arts performances, after school events, faculty meetings – you get the idea. The bag of essays was an … Continue Reading

After sharing what Brian and I are thinking about going into 2026, we put out an all call for teachers in the MuchAdo community to share what’s on their mind. As usual, we are inspired and challenged to hear from you. Thanks to everyone who shared. Here are some of your responses: I agree with … Continue Reading